EC Regulation 1907/2006
REACH: Registration, Evaluation, Authorisation of Chemicals
REACH is the EU’s comprehensive framework for managing chemical substances. It requires manufacturers and importers to register chemicals with ECHA, evaluate their hazards, and obtain authorisation for substances of very high concern (SVHCs). Compliance depends on accredited analytical testing to identify and quantify chemical substances in products and materials.
Scope
Applies to all chemical substances manufactured in or imported into the EU in quantities of 1 tonne or more per year. Covers substances on their own, in mixtures, and in articles. Requires registration, safety data sheets, and restriction compliance.
Key Dates
Compliance Timeline
2007-06-01
REACH entered into force
2008-06-01
Pre-registration deadline
2018-05-31
Final registration deadline (1+ tonne/year)
2024-01-01
Latest SVHC Candidate List update
Testing
Required Test Methods
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FAQ
Frequently Asked Questions
What testing does REACH require?
REACH requires hazard identification through physical-chemical, toxicological, and ecotoxicological testing. For articles, screening for SVHCs above 0.1% by weight is mandatory. Common tests include ICP-OES/MS for metals, GC-MS for organic substances, and XRF for elemental screening.
Who is responsible for REACH compliance?
Manufacturers and importers placing chemical substances on the EU market are primarily responsible. Downstream users must ensure their uses are covered by the registration. Article suppliers must communicate SVHC content to recipients.
How often is the SVHC Candidate List updated?
ECHA updates the Candidate List of SVHCs twice per year, typically in January and July. Companies must monitor updates and re-screen their products when new substances are added. As of 2024, over 240 substances are on the Candidate List.
What is the relationship between REACH and RoHS?
REACH and RoHS are complementary but distinct regulations. REACH covers all chemical substances broadly, while RoHS specifically restricts hazardous substances in electrical and electronic equipment. A product may need to comply with both regulations simultaneously.
Related
Related Regulations
This guide is an educational resource to help you understand testing requirements. It does not constitute legal advice. Always consult the official regulation text and qualified legal counsel for compliance decisions.