UIC 505-1

Railway Vehicle Gauge Limits and Clearances

This test method establishes the maximum permissible dimensions and clearance gauges for railway rolling stock to ensure safe passage through railway infrastructure, stations, and tunnels across European rail networks. It defines the envelope within which vehicles must fit to prevent collision with track infrastructure, platforms, and fixed installations. Compliance verification is critical for manufacturers, infrastructure operators, and interoperability authorities to maintain operational safety and network compatibility. Accredited testing ensures objective measurement of vehicle dimensions and systematic verification against gauge requirements, preventing costly delays and safety incidents.

What it measures

  • Vehicle overall width and height envelope
  • Side clearance from track centerline
  • Bogie and wheelset overhang dimensions
  • Buffer and coupling heights
  • Interior and exterior protrusion limits
🇩🇪 DIN EN 15273-1 🇬🇧 BS EN 15273-1 🇫🇷 NF EN 15273-1 🇮🇹 UNI EN 15273-1 🇪🇸 UNE EN 15273-1 🇳🇱 NEN EN 15273-1
1,632 Accredited labs
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Telsy

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ACCREDIA 01747 Orvieto, IT
ETSI EN 319 412 ETSI EN 319 401 ETSI EN 319 411-2 ETSI EN 319 411-1
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ACCREDIA 00999 Carugate, IT
DIN EN 60068-2-30 IEC 61000-6-1 AS/NZS CISPR 22:2006 IEC 61000-6-2: 2005 ETSI EN 303 446-2 + 3 more
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WTLAB

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ACCREDIA 01077 Tribano, IT
IEC 62109-1 IEC 61400-21-1 IEC 62109-2 DIN EN 60598-2-4 DIN EN 60068-2-30 + 3 more
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ACCREDIA 00676 Cassola, IT
DIN EN 1186-3 IEC 62321-3-1 ISO 10195 EPA 6020 DIN EN 12457-2 + 3 more
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ACCREDIA 00852 Santa Croce sull'Arno, IT
ISO 10195 DIN EN ISO 11641 DIN EN ISO 3377-1 DIN EN ISO 11642 DIN EN ISO 17228 + 3 more
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XEFRA SRL

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ACCREDIA 01259 Tortona, IT
DIN EN 60079-11 DIN EN 60079-2 DIN EN 60079-31 DIN EN 60079-1 IEC 60079-1 + 2 more
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Z LAB Srl

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ACCREDIA 01046 Cerea, IT
DIN EN ISO 11546-1 UNI EN ISO 9295 DIN EN ISO 11957 ISO 354 ISO 3741 + 3 more
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Industries

Railway rolling stock manufacturing Infrastructure and track operators Railway vehicle maintenance and refurbishment Transit authorities and network operators Intermodal transport and logistics

Related Standards

  • UIC 505-2 Railway vehicles — gauge limits — Part 2: Detailed geometric requirements for coaches
  • EN 15273-1 Railway applications — Gauges — Part 1: General — Definitions and gauges of vehicles
  • UIC 506 Railway vehicles — couplings — Mechanical coupling devices

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