ISO 3095:2013 / EN ISO 3095

Railway Pass-By Noise Measurement

ISO 3095 defines the standardized method for measuring and reporting noise emitted by railbound vehicles during pass-by at a fixed observer position. This is the primary standard used to assess compliance with European TSI Noise limits and national environmental regulations for passenger and freight trains. Manufacturers, railway operators, and regulatory authorities depend on this test to demonstrate noise performance, support fleet certification, and document compliance with noise reduction requirements. Accredited laboratories provide the independent, traceable measurements required for regulatory approval and public confidence in noise impact assessments.

What it measures

  • Sound pressure level during pass-by (LAmax, dB(A))
  • Noise emission per axle or per vehicle
  • Frequency spectrum of pass-by noise
  • Time-weighted sound exposure level
  • Noise contribution by vehicle type and condition
🇩🇪 DIN EN ISO 3381 🇬🇧 BS EN ISO 3381 🇫🇷 NF EN ISO 3381 🇮🇹 UNI EN ISO 3381 🇪🇸 UNE EN ISO 3381 🇳🇱 NEN EN ISO 3381 🇩🇪 DIN EN ISO 14837-1 🇬🇧 BS EN ISO 14837-1 🇫🇷 NF EN ISO 14837-1 🇮🇹 UNI EN ISO 14837-1 🇪🇸 UNE EN ISO 14837-1 🇳🇱 NEN EN ISO 14837-1
1,273 Accredited labs
15 Countries

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Renishaw

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UKAS 4312 Wotton-under-Edge, GB
volume (CMM’s)
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UKAS 0720 Birmingham, GB
(Steel and tungsten carbide) LENGTH (cont’d) pneumatic tyres (See Note 1) LENGTH (cont.) Plain plug gauges (taper) + 3 more
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UKAS 0245 Denton, GB
(HSG 264, 2012) HSG 264 (2012) and Appx. 3 of HSG 227 (2004)) Appendix 5 of HSG 227 (2004))
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UKAS 4087 Hextable, GB
(HSG 248) – 2021 OP11 based on HSG 248 (PCM) based on HSG 248 OP04 based on HSG 248
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UKAS 0296 Hextable, GB
(HSG 264, 2012) Appendix 5 of HSG 227 (2004))
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UKAS 27441 Elsworth, GB
(HSG 264, 2012)
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SARIA

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UKAS 2648 Doncaster, GB
AM-01 based on BS 4401:Part 1: AM-32 based on BS 4401:Part 4: AM-03 based on BS ISO 937:2023 AM-04 based on BS ISO AM-31 based on BS EN ISO + 3 more
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UKAS 0248 Kettering, GB
ISO 4931:1986 (withdrawn) ISO 3759:1984 (withdrawn) DIN EN 13759 DIN EN 12150-1 DIN EN ISO 15797 + 3 more
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UKAS 0131 South Wirral, GB
Joint IP/ASTM methods marked IP 195*ASTM D1078 ASTM D847 by titration ASTM D848 ASTM D 1353 + 3 more
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UKAS 0244 Broadlands, GB
(HSG 248) – 2021 ASB/SOP/OM8 based on HSG 248 (PCM) based on HSG 248
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UKAS 4412 Colbourne Crescent, GB
CHEM014 based on BS 4401 based on BS 4401 Part 4:1970 CHEM018 based on BS 4401 CHEM023 based on BS 4401- ISO 6579-1 + 3 more
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UKAS 1549 Bar Hill, GB
Method CBG-M-SOP-027 based on BS EN ISO AM01 based on BS EN ISO 4833-1: 2) Method CBG-M-SOP-038 based on BS ISO ISO 10272-2 Method CBG-M-SOP-007 based on BS EN ISO + 3 more
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UKAS 0820 South Wirral, GB
MPV Thrombozytenvolume Gas meters Power meter method LENGTH Waterdraw Method + 3 more
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UKAS 0032 Oldbury, GB
BS EN 286 - Simple unfired pressure BS EN 13445 Unfired pressure BS EN13480 Metallic industrial BS EN 12953 Shell boilers BS EN BS EN 12952 Water-tube + 3 more
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UKAS 31703 Eastbourne, GB
Surveying) based on HSG 248
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UKAS 1089 Burton-on-Trent, GB
(HSG 248) – 2021 SCI/ASB/003 based on HSG 248 (PCM) based on HSG 248 SCI/ASB/001 based on HSG 248
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UKAS 0148 Burton-upon-Trent, GB
(HSG 264, 2012) 5 of HSG 227 (2004)
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UKAS 4103 Bangor, GB
M002based on HSG 248 (HSG 248) – 2021 (PCM) based on HSG 248
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UKAS 2577 Redruth, GB
(HSG 248) – 2021 D3TA2 based on HSG 248 (PCM) based on HSG 248 D3TA8 based on HSG 248
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Scope iT

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UKAS 9086 Manchester, GB
Appendix 5 of HSG 227 (2004)) (HSG 264, 2012)
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UKAS 10483 Ossett, GB
(HSG 248) – 2021 SAC-SOP-15 based on HSG 248 SAC-SOP-07 based on HSG 248 staining based on HSG 248
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UKAS 2210 Wilton International, GB
(HSG 248) – 2021 DI/AN/ME/025 based on HSG 248 DI/AN/ME/001 based on HSG 248 DI/AN/ME/026 based on HSG 248 (PCM) based on HSG 248
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ServiceCal

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UKAS 0152 Heywood, GB
PRESSURE (cont’d) DC CURRENT DC VOLTAGE CFH-Gen, Macula-Degeneration Measurement + 3 more
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UKAS 9157 Sheffield, GB
LENGTH Plain plug gauges (parallel) Internal Caliper LENGTH (cont’d) + 3 more
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UKAS 1066 Leeds, GB
ASTM E 2149-20 BS EN ISO 20743:2021 Section ISO 14119 BS EN ISO 20645:2004 BS 1425-1:1991 Appendix A + 3 more
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Industries

Railway rolling stock manufacturers Railway operators and infrastructure managers Transport regulatory authorities Acoustic and environmental consulting Vehicle certification and homologation

Related Standards

  • EN ISO 3381 Acoustics — Measurement of noise inside railbound vehicles
  • ISO 14837-1 Vibration from rail systems — Part 1: Fundamentals and measurement of vibration in free-field
  • 2015/996/EU Technical Specifications for Interoperability (TSI) — Noise related requirements

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