ISO 3095:2013 / EN ISO 3095

Railway Pass-By Noise Measurement

ISO 3095 defines the standardized method for measuring and reporting noise emitted by railbound vehicles during pass-by at a fixed observer position. This is the primary standard used to assess compliance with European TSI Noise limits and national environmental regulations for passenger and freight trains. Manufacturers, railway operators, and regulatory authorities depend on this test to demonstrate noise performance, support fleet certification, and document compliance with noise reduction requirements. Accredited laboratories provide the independent, traceable measurements required for regulatory approval and public confidence in noise impact assessments.

What it measures

  • Sound pressure level during pass-by (LAmax, dB(A))
  • Noise emission per axle or per vehicle
  • Frequency spectrum of pass-by noise
  • Time-weighted sound exposure level
  • Noise contribution by vehicle type and condition
🇩🇪 DIN EN ISO 3381 🇬🇧 BS EN ISO 3381 🇫🇷 NF EN ISO 3381 🇮🇹 UNI EN ISO 3381 🇪🇸 UNE EN ISO 3381 🇳🇱 NEN EN ISO 3381 🇩🇪 DIN EN ISO 14837-1 🇬🇧 BS EN ISO 14837-1 🇫🇷 NF EN ISO 14837-1 🇮🇹 UNI EN ISO 14837-1 🇪🇸 UNE EN ISO 14837-1 🇳🇱 NEN EN ISO 14837-1
1,516 Accredited labs
17 Countries

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UKAS 2648 Doncaster, GB
AM-01 based on BS 4401:Part 1: AM-32 based on BS 4401:Part 4: AM-03 based on BS ISO 937:2023 AM-04 based on BS ISO AM-31 based on BS EN ISO + 3 more
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UKAS 0248 Kettering, GB
ISO 4931:1986 (withdrawn) ISO 3759:1984 (withdrawn) DIN EN 13759 DIN EN 12150-1 DIN EN ISO 15797 + 3 more
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COFRAC 1-0618 Le Bourget Du Lac Cedex, FR
NF X 31 615 (purge DIN ISO 17289 ISO 5815-1 EN 13087-2 DIN EN ISO 7027-2 + 3 more
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DAkkS D-PL-11303-01-01 St. Wendel, DE
DIN 53394-2 DIN 53176 DIN EN ISO 1172 ASTM D 5576 IEC 60512-11-4 + 3 more
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COFRAC 1-0162 Paris, FR
DIN EN ISO 12966-2 DIN EN 12266-2 DIN EN ISO 12966-4 DIN EN 13656 DIN 30660 + 3 more
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ENAC LC10.191 Puerto de Santa María, ES
CEM DI-021 CEM DI-004 CEM EL-007 CEM DI-003 CEM DI-008 + 3 more
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ENAC LC10.192 Sevilla, ES
EURAMET CG-6 CEM DI-021 CEM DI-004 CEM DI-013 CEM DI-012 + 3 more
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RvA L355 Delft, NL
IEC 15408-1 IEC 18045
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COFRAC 1-6449 Saint-Etienne-Du-Rouvray, FR
DIN ISO 17289 DIN EN ISO 10523 NF X 31-615 (Uniquement DIN EN ISO 7393-2 DIN EN 27888 + 1 more
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COFRAC 1-6446 Evry-Courcouronnes, FR
NF X 43-264 NF X 43-014 NF X 43-267 DIN EN ISO 15587-2 NF T90-111 + 3 more
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COFRAC 1-7056 Gennevilliers, FR
NF X 43-269 - Annexe K NF X43-050 (parties utiles de ISO 22262-1 NF X 43-050 NF ISO 22262-1 (parties utiles
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COFRAC 1-6452 Brive-La-Gaillarde, FR
DIN ISO 17289 DIN EN ISO 10523 NF X 31-615 (Uniquement DIN EN ISO 7393-2 DIN EN 27888 + 1 more
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COFRAC 1-6454 Toulouse, FR
NF X 43-269 NF X 43-269 - Annexe K NF X43-050 (parties utiles de ISO 22262-1 NF X 43-050 + 1 more
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SGS Germany

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DAkkS D-PL-11020-03-01 Puchheim, DE
IEC 61000-4-2: 2008 IEC 61000-4-3: 2006 IEC 61000-4-4: 2012 IEC 61000-4-5: 2005 IEC 61000-4-6: 2013 + 3 more
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DAkkS D-PL-11020-01-00 Speyer, DE
DIN 51757 ASTM D 4052 DIN EN ISO 12185 DIN EN ISO 3405 DIN EN 13016-1 + 3 more
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DAkkS D-PL-14115-02-09 Taunusstein, DE
DIN EN ISO 2639 DIN EN ISO 6507-1 DIN EN ISO 6508-1 DIN EN 10328 DIN 50190-3 + 3 more
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ENAC LE011 Madrid, ES
DIN EN 61010-2-010: 2015 DIN EN 60335-2-9 IEC 61000-4-8: 2009 IEC 61010-2-010: 2014 DIN EN 61010-2-101 + 3 more
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UKAS 0131 South Wirral, GB
Joint IP/ASTM methods marked IP 195*ASTM D1078 ASTM D847 by titration ASTM D848 ASTM D 1353 + 3 more
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UKAS 0244 Broadlands, GB
(HSG 248) – 2021 ASB/SOP/OM8 based on HSG 248 (PCM) based on HSG 248
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UKAS 4412 Colbourne Crescent, GB
CHEM014 based on BS 4401 based on BS 4401 Part 4:1970 CHEM018 based on BS 4401 CHEM023 based on BS 4401- ISO 6579-1 + 3 more
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UKAS 1549 Bar Hill, GB
Method CBG-M-SOP-027 based on BS EN ISO AM01 based on BS EN ISO 4833-1: 2) Method CBG-M-SOP-038 based on BS ISO ISO 10272-2 Method CBG-M-SOP-007 based on BS EN ISO + 3 more
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UKAS 0820 South Wirral, GB
MPV Thrombozytenvolume Gas meters Power meter method LENGTH Waterdraw Method + 3 more
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UKAS 0032 Oldbury, GB
BS EN 286 - Simple unfired pressure BS EN 13445 Unfired pressure BS EN13480 Metallic industrial BS EN 12953 Shell boilers BS EN BS EN 12952 Water-tube + 3 more
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SIALAB

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ACCREDIA 01419 Avola, IT
ISO 11731 DIN 18857-2 DIN EN 12457-2 ISO 18787 ISO 15680 + 3 more
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DAkkS D-K-20004-01-00 Haiger-Dillbrecht, DE
Härte (WPM) 80 HBW und Knoop-Verfahren 150 HV (Härteskalen HV5 bis HV100) 150 HV (Härteskalen HV 0,1 bis HV 3) + 3 more
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Industries

Railway rolling stock manufacturers Railway operators and infrastructure managers Transport regulatory authorities Acoustic and environmental consulting Vehicle certification and homologation

Related Standards

  • EN ISO 3381 Acoustics — Measurement of noise inside railbound vehicles
  • ISO 14837-1 Vibration from rail systems — Part 1: Fundamentals and measurement of vibration in free-field
  • 2015/996/EU Technical Specifications for Interoperability (TSI) — Noise related requirements

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