EN 15610

Rail and Wheel Surface Roughness Measurement

This test measures micro and macro-scale surface roughness on railway wheels and rails to assess their contribution to rolling noise generation. Surface irregularities on the wheel-rail interface are primary sources of railway noise, making this measurement essential for noise control and environmental compliance. The test uses standardized contact filtering and measurement zones to quantify roughness parameters that correlate with noise emissions. Railway infrastructure managers, wheel manufacturers, and rolling stock operators use this test to monitor equipment maintenance and optimize noise reduction strategies. Accredited testing provides validated data for environmental impact assessments and compliance with EU noise directives.

What it measures

  • Macroscopic roughness (wavelength 3โ€“300 mm)
  • Microscopic roughness (wavelength 0.1โ€“3 mm)
  • Peak-to-valley surface irregularities
  • Root mean square roughness values (Ra, Rz, Rq)
  • Wavelength-specific roughness spectra
๐Ÿ‡ฉ๐Ÿ‡ช DIN EN ISO 3274 ๐Ÿ‡ฌ๐Ÿ‡ง BS EN ISO 3274 ๐Ÿ‡ซ๐Ÿ‡ท NF EN ISO 3274 ๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡น UNI EN ISO 3274 ๐Ÿ‡ช๐Ÿ‡ธ UNE EN ISO 3274 ๐Ÿ‡ณ๐Ÿ‡ฑ NEN EN ISO 3274 ๐Ÿ‡ฉ๐Ÿ‡ช DIN EN 13674-1 ๐Ÿ‡ฌ๐Ÿ‡ง BS EN 13674-1 ๐Ÿ‡ซ๐Ÿ‡ท NF EN 13674-1 ๐Ÿ‡ฎ๐Ÿ‡น UNI EN 13674-1 ๐Ÿ‡ช๐Ÿ‡ธ UNE EN 13674-1 ๐Ÿ‡ณ๐Ÿ‡ฑ NEN EN 13674-1
1,273 Accredited labs
15 Countries

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ENV Surveys

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UKAS 2794 Brighton, GB
staining based on HSG 248 (HSG 248) โ€“ 2021 (PCM) based on HSG 248
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ERC Testing

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UKAS 23361 Leigh, GB
DIN EN 1863-1 BS EN ISO 10077-1:2006 published 2024) for BS EN DIN EN 1863-2 BS EN ISO 10077-2:2017 + 3 more
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UKAS 2398 Hull, GB
(HSG 248) โ€“ 2021 (PCM) based on HSG 248
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UKAS 10169 Jordanstown, GB
EN 1364-3 DIN EN 1366-4 EN 1364-4 BS 476-21 BS 476-22 + 3 more
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UKAS 4225 Deeside, GB
(HSG 248) โ€“ 2021 (PCM) based on HSG 248 based on BS EN 12457 DIN EN 1948-4 dbSNP rs1800562, rs1799945, rs1800730, r
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UKAS 0170 Heaton Mersey, GB
(HSG 264, 2012) HSG 227 (2004)) (HSG 248) โ€“ 2021 (PCM) based on HSG 248
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UKAS 0621 Wednesbury, GB
DIN EN 1303 DIN EN 12209 DIN EN 14846 BS 3621:2007+A2:2012 BS 8621:2007+A2:2012 + 3 more
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UKAS 2604 Wentloog, GB
(HSG 248) โ€“ 2021 (Section 2) based on HSG 248 (Section 4) based on HSG 248 staining based on HSG 248 (HSG 264, 2012) + 3 more
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UKAS 0441 Glasgow, GB
HSG 264 (2012) and Appx. 3 of (HSG 264, 2012) HSG 227 (2004)) Appendix 5 of HSG 227 (2004))
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UKAS 1755 Redditch, GB
(HSG 248) โ€“ 2021 SOP/11, based on HSG 248 (PCM) based on HSG 248
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UKAS 1227 Fareham, GB
(HSG 248) โ€“ 2021 DIN EN 12457-2 3.02 based on HSG 248 staining based on HSG 248. (PCM) based on HSG 248
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Envirolab

Active
UKAS 1247 Hattersley, GB
(HSG 248) โ€“ 2021 (PCM) based on HSG 248
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UKAS 2719 Cannel Row, GB
(HSG 248) โ€“ 2021 TP003 based on HSG 248 (PCM) based on HSG 248 TP002 based on HSG 248 Appendix 5 of HSG 227 (2004) + 1 more
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UKAS 27551 Crook, GB
(HSG 264, 2012)
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UKAS 4238 Hereford, GB
Appendix 5 of HSG 227 (2004) (HSG 264, 2012)
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UKAS 2099 Exeter, GB
(HSG 248) โ€“ 2021 (PCM) based on HSG 248 SP1 based on HSG 248
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UKAS 9608 Basildon, GB
(HSG 264, 2012) and Appx. 3 of HSG 227 (2004)) Executive guides HSG 264 (2012)
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Environtec

Active
UKAS 2030 Chelmsford, GB
(HSG 248) โ€“ 2021 (PCM) based on HSG 248 staining based on HSG 248
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UKAS 28785 Wolverhampton, GB
(HSG 248) โ€“ 2021 SOP 3 based on HSG 248 (PCM) based on HSG 248
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UKAS 8007 Corringham, GB
(HSG 248) โ€“ 2021 (PCM) based on HSG 248 TP03 based on HSG 248
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UKAS 2734 Darlington, GB
(HSG 248) โ€“ 2021 TP005, based on HSG 248 (PCM) based on HSG 248
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UKAS 2183 Newmarket, GB
staining based on HSG 248. (PCM) based on HSG 248 (HSG 248) โ€“ 2021 DIN EN 12457-2 DIN EN 12457-3
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UKAS 0452 Bideford, GB
AC CURRENT AC VOLTAGE (continued) Measurement (continued) DC CURRENT Generation (continued) + 3 more
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UKAS 1574 York, GB
IEC 61000-6-1 IEC 61000-4-29: 2000 DIN EN 62233 IEC 61000-4-11: 2004 DIN EN 61000-4-12 + 3 more
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UKAS 2262 Ipswich, GB
ISO 6579-1 ISO 6888-1 ISO 16649-2 ISO 11290-1 1) AM/M/11-2 based on BS EN + 3 more
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Industries

Railway infrastructure and track operators Wheel and axle manufacturing Rolling stock manufacturers Rail grinding and maintenance contractors Environmental and noise control consultants

Related Standards

  • ISO 3274 Geometrical product specifications (GPS) โ€” Surface texture: Profile method โ€” Nominal characteristics of contact (stylus) instruments
  • EN 13674-1 Railway applications โ€” Track โ€” Rail โ€” Part 1: Vignole railway rails 46 kg/m and 54 kg/m
  • EN 15313 Railway applications โ€” Wheels and wheelsets โ€” Acceptance criteria for wheels โ€” Safety and quality requirements

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