UIC 505-1

Railway Vehicle Gauge Limits and Clearances

This test method establishes the maximum permissible dimensions and clearance gauges for railway rolling stock to ensure safe passage through railway infrastructure, stations, and tunnels across European rail networks. It defines the envelope within which vehicles must fit to prevent collision with track infrastructure, platforms, and fixed installations. Compliance verification is critical for manufacturers, infrastructure operators, and interoperability authorities to maintain operational safety and network compatibility. Accredited testing ensures objective measurement of vehicle dimensions and systematic verification against gauge requirements, preventing costly delays and safety incidents.

What it measures

  • Vehicle overall width and height envelope
  • Side clearance from track centerline
  • Bogie and wheelset overhang dimensions
  • Buffer and coupling heights
  • Interior and exterior protrusion limits
🇩🇪 DIN EN 15273-1 🇬🇧 BS EN 15273-1 🇫🇷 NF EN 15273-1 🇮🇹 UNI EN 15273-1 🇪🇸 UNE EN 15273-1 🇳🇱 NEN EN 15273-1
1,632 Accredited labs
19 Countries

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UKAS 1634 Whitley Bay, GB
(HSG 248) – 2021 ASB/10 based on HSG 248 (PCM) based on HSG 248 ASB/6 based on HSG 248 BS EN ISO 14644-1:2015 + 3 more
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ENAC LC10.251 Hospitalet de Llobregat, ES
CEM ME009
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DAkkS D-PL-19465-01-00 Darmstadt, DE
Myopathie, Nemaline (TyP1, 3-10: ASTM E 23-18 ASTM D 1322 Toxizität UGT1A1-Gen rs3064744, rs414832 DIN EN 1789 + 3 more
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VIRLAB

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ENAC LE131 Asteasu, ES
IEC 60068-2-6 UNE-EN 60068-2-6 UNE-EN 60068-2-27 IEC 60068-2-27 UNE-EN 60068-2-57 + 3 more
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DAkkS D-PL-21133-01-00 Versmold, DE
DIN SPEC 91323 DIN EN 1815 DIN 8959 DIN 8959 Ber. 1
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VSL

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RvA K999 Delft, NL
HCS LF 1 1 HCS LF 2 1 HCS LF 1 3 HCS LF 12 HCS LF 22 + 3 more
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UKAS 0593 Lutterworth, GB
TEMPERATURE parameters and ranges) indicators or recorders WEIGHING INSTRUMENTS
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Vantify

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UKAS 7892 Stoke Prior, GB
Appendix 5 of HSG 227 (2004) (HSG 264, 2012)
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Vectoflow

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DAkkS D-K-21643-02-00 Gilching, DE
am Standort Vectoflow Windtunnel A, Frie Strömungsgeschwindigkeit von Gasen 15 m/s bis > 38 m/s
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DAkkS D-PL-17716-01-00 Zuzenhausen, DE
VDE 0468-2-2 IEC 60068-2-2 VDE 0468-2-6 IEC 60068-2-6 DIN EN 60068-2-14 + 3 more
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DAkkS D-K-19206-01-00 Dorsten, DE
Durchflussmessgrößen 8 m³/h Volumendurchfluss Q v 9 m³/h bzw. Volumen von strömenden Gasen 12 m³/h 19 m³/h + 3 more
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DAkkS D-ML-13393-01-00 Karlsruhe, DE
Blutbild, kleines (Erythrozyten, Leukozy Erythrozyten Leukozyten Retikulozyten Thrombozyten + 3 more
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UKAS 10213 Bishops Stortford, GB
(HSG 264:2012) 5 of HSG 227 (2004))
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UKAS 1249 Garston, GB
(HSG 248) – 2021 (PCM) based on HSG 248 P052 based on HSG 248
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DAkkS D-K-18737-01-01 Jena, DE
− Permanentes Laboratorium Positionen und Abstände gleichgerichteter Kanten positionen von Strukturen (Hartschichtmasken) + 3 more
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W H Stephens

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UKAS 7855 Belfast, GB
(HSG 264, 2012)
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DAkkS D-K-17723-01-00 Wiesthal, DE
Koordinatenmessgeräte von <7000 mm under-Edge, UK INCA3D, Software von Inspect 3D, Cholet, F + 3 more
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DAkkS D-K-15105-01-00 Klingenberg, DE
Positiver und −1 bar bis −0,03 bar Positiver und negativer (ein- oder mehrgängige > −0,03 bar bis > 0,15 bar bis + 3 more
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DAkkS D-K-17410-01-01 Korbußen, DE
− Parallelendmaße − Längenmessmittel − Durchmesser − Formabweichung − Gewinde + 3 more
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WSP UK

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UKAS 2538 London, GB
(HSG 248) – 2021 AFC based on HSG 248 (PCM) based on HSG 248 SSA based on HSG 248
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WTLAB

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ACCREDIA 01077 Tribano, IT
IEC 62109-1 IEC 61400-21-1 IEC 62109-2 DIN EN 60598-2-4 DIN EN 60068-2-30 + 3 more
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DAkkS D-K-20130-01-00 Meissen, DE
Charpy impact test (ISO 148-1) Salt spray / neutral salt fog test (ISO elektronische Waagen verwendete Abkürzungen: 1) In den CMC sind die erweiterten Messu + 2 more
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Waagen-Jöhnk

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DAkkS D-K-19520-01-00 Dätgen, DE
Charpy impact test (ISO 148-1) Salt spray / neutral salt fog test (ISO Radiated emissions (CISPR 32) verwendete Abkürzungen:
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DAkkS D-K-19038-01-00 Rimbach, DE
Charpy impact test (ISO 148-1) Salt spray / neutral salt fog test (ISO Radiated emissions (CISPR 32) verwendete Abkürzungen:
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DAkkS D-K-17685-01-00 Hardegsen, DE
Charpy impact test (ISO 148-1) Salt spray / neutral salt fog test (ISO elektronische Waagen verwendete Abkürzungen:
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Industries

Railway rolling stock manufacturing Infrastructure and track operators Railway vehicle maintenance and refurbishment Transit authorities and network operators Intermodal transport and logistics

Related Standards

  • UIC 505-2 Railway vehicles — gauge limits — Part 2: Detailed geometric requirements for coaches
  • EN 15273-1 Railway applications — Gauges — Part 1: General — Definitions and gauges of vehicles
  • UIC 506 Railway vehicles — couplings — Mechanical coupling devices

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