ISO 3095:2013 / EN ISO 3095

Railway Pass-By Noise Measurement

ISO 3095 defines the standardized method for measuring and reporting noise emitted by railbound vehicles during pass-by at a fixed observer position. This is the primary standard used to assess compliance with European TSI Noise limits and national environmental regulations for passenger and freight trains. Manufacturers, railway operators, and regulatory authorities depend on this test to demonstrate noise performance, support fleet certification, and document compliance with noise reduction requirements. Accredited laboratories provide the independent, traceable measurements required for regulatory approval and public confidence in noise impact assessments.

What it measures

  • Sound pressure level during pass-by (LAmax, dB(A))
  • Noise emission per axle or per vehicle
  • Frequency spectrum of pass-by noise
  • Time-weighted sound exposure level
  • Noise contribution by vehicle type and condition
🇩🇪 DIN EN ISO 3381 🇬🇧 BS EN ISO 3381 🇫🇷 NF EN ISO 3381 🇮🇹 UNI EN ISO 3381 🇪🇸 UNE EN ISO 3381 🇳🇱 NEN EN ISO 3381 🇩🇪 DIN EN ISO 14837-1 🇬🇧 BS EN ISO 14837-1 🇫🇷 NF EN ISO 14837-1 🇮🇹 UNI EN ISO 14837-1 🇪🇸 UNE EN ISO 14837-1 🇳🇱 NEN EN ISO 14837-1
1,273 Accredited labs
15 Countries

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ENAC LE1300 Madrid, ES
UNE 10523 UNE 27888 UNE 7027 ISO 15923-1 SM 3500 + 3 more
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ENAC LE1555 Madrid, ES
UNE-EN ISO 7932 ISO 15213-1 ISO 21528-2 DIN EN ISO 6579-1 ISO 22964 + 3 more
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ENAC LE1409 Coslada, ES
SM 3111 SM 5220 D SM 2130 B SM 2520 B SM 2510 B + 3 more
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ENAC LE2633 Tarragona, ES
UNE-EN ISO 8467 SM 4500-H+ B UNE-EN ISO 7027-1 ISO 15923-1 UNE-EN 25663 + 3 more
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ENAC LE2360 Derio, ES
SM 2540 F SM 2130 B EPA 8270 UNE-EN ISO 8467 UNE-EN ISO 5815-1 + 3 more
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ENAC LE2081 Abrera, ES
SM 4500 H+ UNE EN 27888 SM 2130 B UNE-EN 77059 UNE-EN 1484 + 3 more
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ENAC LE027 Paterna, ES
UNE 137001 UNE 49706 UNE-EN ISO 2234 UNE-EN ISO 12048 UNE-EN ISO 2244 + 3 more
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AIP

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DAkkS D-K-21076-01-01 Haldenwang, DE
Railway brake — anti-slide device (UIC 5 Railway brake — magnetic track brakes (U Railway brakes — conditions for homologa Messgeräte im Kraftfahrwesen − Abgasmessgeräte für Fremdzündungsmotor + 3 more
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AIRGRUP

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ENAC LC10.235 Rinconada, ES
CEM ME-003 CEM DI-008 UNE-EN ISO 6789-2 CEM DI-020 CEM DI-005 + 3 more
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COFRAC 1-7447 Venelles, FR
NF X 43-269 ISO NF X 43-257 NF X 43-050 ISO 16000-7
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AISICO

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ACCREDIA 00378 Pereto, IT
DIN EN 1793-5 ASTM E 415 21 DIN EN 14726 DIN EN 1794-1 DIN EN 1794-2 + 3 more
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DAkkS D-K-18095-01-00 Karlsfeld, DE
/ Messgeräte 0,001 V > 0,22 V > 2,2 V > 11 V + 3 more
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DAkkS D-PL-11133-01-01 Bochum, DE
IEC 61000-4-2: 2008 VDE 0847-4-2 IEC 61000-4-3: 2006 VDE 0847 IEC 61000-4-4: 2012 + 3 more
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AL-PRO

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DAkkS D-PL-11316-01-00 Großheide, DE
IEC 61400-12-1 * IEC 61400-12-5 * IEC 61400-50 * IEC 61400-50-1 * IEC 61400-50-2 * + 1 more
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COFRAC 1-5578 Villebon-Sur-Yvette, FR
NF T 90-412 0.95) based on BS ISO 21527-2:2008 DIN EN ISO 6888-2 DIN EN ISO 16649-3 DIN EN ISO 6888-3 + 3 more
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UKAS 1282 Templeborough, GB
on BS 4401:Part 3:1970(1986) ISO 12966-2 AM/C/108 based on BS EN ISO BS 684 2.14:2001 BS EN 288-Part 9 :1999 + 3 more
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DAkkS D-PL-11003-07-00 Görlitz, DE
DIN 27201-5 DIN 25043-1 DIN 25043-2 DIN EN 13272 DIN EN 13272-1 + 3 more
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ENAC LE808 Tres Cantos, ES
IEC 60068-2-1 IEC 60068-2-2 UNE-EN 60068-2-14 UNE-EN 60068-2-78 IEC 60068-2-6 + 3 more
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COFRAC 1-7202 Courbevoie, FR
DIN EN 14385 ETSI EN 301 489-1 V2.2.3 2019-11 NF X43-551 IS EN 1948-1:2006 2006 DIN EN 14789 + 3 more
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ENAC LE1878 Madrid, ES
UNE-EN 14584 UNE-EN 13554 UNE-EN 12819 UNE-EN 12817 UNE-EN ISO 15614-1 + 3 more
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UKAS 2136 Hebburn, GB
QOP03 based on HSG 248 QOP01 based on HSG 248 (HSG 248) – 2021 (PCM) based on HSG 248
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UKAS 0347 Hebburn, GB
(HSG 264, 2012)
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ENAC LC10.017 Leganés, ES
CEM DI-002 EURAMET CG-2 CEM DI-014 CEM DI-006 CEM DI-016 + 3 more
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ENAC LE201 Sada, ES
ISO 6059 ASTM D 1209 UNE-EN ISO 8467 SM 4500-NH D 3 UNE 77048 + 3 more
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ENAC LE2307 Puertollano, ES
ISO/IEC 25010 ISO/IEC 25040 ISO/IEC 25012 ISO/IEC 5259-2
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Industries

Railway rolling stock manufacturers Railway operators and infrastructure managers Transport regulatory authorities Acoustic and environmental consulting Vehicle certification and homologation

Related Standards

  • EN ISO 3381 Acoustics — Measurement of noise inside railbound vehicles
  • ISO 14837-1 Vibration from rail systems — Part 1: Fundamentals and measurement of vibration in free-field
  • 2015/996/EU Technical Specifications for Interoperability (TSI) — Noise related requirements

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