EN 15610

Rail and Wheel Surface Roughness Measurement

This test measures micro and macro-scale surface roughness on railway wheels and rails to assess their contribution to rolling noise generation. Surface irregularities on the wheel-rail interface are primary sources of railway noise, making this measurement essential for noise control and environmental compliance. The test uses standardized contact filtering and measurement zones to quantify roughness parameters that correlate with noise emissions. Railway infrastructure managers, wheel manufacturers, and rolling stock operators use this test to monitor equipment maintenance and optimize noise reduction strategies. Accredited testing provides validated data for environmental impact assessments and compliance with EU noise directives.

What it measures

  • Macroscopic roughness (wavelength 3–300 mm)
  • Microscopic roughness (wavelength 0.1–3 mm)
  • Peak-to-valley surface irregularities
  • Root mean square roughness values (Ra, Rz, Rq)
  • Wavelength-specific roughness spectra
🇩🇪 DIN EN ISO 3274 🇬🇧 BS EN ISO 3274 🇫🇷 NF EN ISO 3274 🇮🇹 UNI EN ISO 3274 🇪🇸 UNE EN ISO 3274 🇳🇱 NEN EN ISO 3274 🇩🇪 DIN EN 13674-1 🇬🇧 BS EN 13674-1 🇫🇷 NF EN 13674-1 🇮🇹 UNI EN 13674-1 🇪🇸 UNE EN 13674-1 🇳🇱 NEN EN 13674-1
1,516 Accredited labs
17 Countries

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DAkkS D-K-22877-01-01 Eschweiler, DE
(ein- und mehrgängige zylindrische Außen- und geradlinigen Flanken und symmetrischem Profil sowie positiven Flankenwinkeln) + 3 more
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UKAS 23015 Mansfield, GB
and Appendix 3 of HSG 227 (2004)) Appendix 5 of HSG 227 (2004))
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UKAS 7736 Chelmsford, GB
(HSG 248) – 2021 (PCM) based on HSG 248 SAS 02 based on HSG 248
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Kovia

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UKAS 9942 Royal William Yard, GB
Appendix 5 of HSG 227 (2004)) HSG 227 (2004) HSG 264 (2012) and Appendix 3 of
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DAkkS D-ML-13173-01-00 Bad Oeynhausen, DE
Thrombozytenfunktion Amiodaron/Desethylamiodaron Cotinin Cyclosporin A Everolimus + 3 more
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DAkkS D-ML-21357-01-00 Heppenheim, DE
Albumin Alkohol ALP Anti-Faktor Xa (Fragmin) AT3 + 3 more
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DAkkS D-K-15082-01-00 Hamburg, DE
Durchfluss von Gasen 17 mL/s transferstandards Strömungswiderstand 5 mL/min 15,0 mL/min Laminar Flow Elemente 17 mL/min + 3 more
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DAkkS D-K-17059-02-01 Dresden, DE
Messschieber für Außen-, 0 mm Innen- und Tiefenmaße > 300 mm Tiefenmessschieber 0 mm Höhenmessschieber 0 mm + 3 more
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L3A LAB

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COFRAC 1-0978 Malakoff, FR
NF X 43-050 NF X 43-269 - Annexe K NF X43-050 (parties utiles de
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LAB (UK)

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UKAS 0671 Basildon, GB
(HSG 248) – 2021 (PCM) based on HSG 248 MAAM 05 based on HSG 248 (HSG 264, 2012)
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LAB-EXPERT

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COFRAC 1-6752 Ivry Sur Seine, FR
NF X43-050 (parties utiles de la NF X 43-050 NF ISO 22262-1 (parties utiles
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ENAC LE285 Alacant, ES
UNE-EN ISO 27888 SM 2540 UNE-EN ISO 8467 UNE-EN ISO 7027-1 UNE-EN ISO 10523 + 3 more
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COFRAC 1-7014 Plouzane, FR
DIN EN 13346 CEN / TS 14235 NF T 90-412 DIN EN ISO 7899-1 DIN EN 12880 + 3 more
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ENAC LE1912 Colmenar Viejo, ES
AOAC 995.11 UNE EN ISO 6869 AOAC 985.35 UNE-EN 17298
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COFRAC 1-0871 Coulounieix-Chamiers, FR
DIN EN ISO 17294-2 DIN EN ISO 14403-2 DIN EN ISO 10304-1 NF-T 90-101 NF T90-015-1 + 3 more
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COFRAC 1-1466 Pessac Cedex, FR
NF V08-106 NF T 90-412 NF EN ISO 7887 – VDE 414-9-11 DIN EN ISO 7899-1 + 3 more
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COFRAC 1-0551 Laon Cedex, FR
DIN ISO 11466 NF X31-120 DIN EN ISO 11885 NF X31-147 DIN EN 16175-1 + 3 more
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COFRAC 1-1046 Les Ponts De Ce, FR
NF V08-401 DIN EN ISO 6888-2 DIN ISO 16649-2 BS ISO 15214:1998 NF V08-409 + 3 more
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COFRAC 1-1105 Serres-Castet, FR
DIN EN 10002-1 ASTM E8/E 8M ASTM A 370 NF EN ISO 6892-1 (méthodes A1, A2 et DIN EN 2002-001 + 3 more
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COFRAC 1-1021 Saint Beauzire, FR
ISO 14698-1 DIN EN ISO 17141 DIN EN 12469 DIN EN ISO 11138-2 DIN EN ISO 11737-2 + 3 more
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COFRAC 1-6990 La Ciotat, FR
DIN EN 13624 DIN EN 13727 DIN EN ISO 11930 DIN EN 17387 DIN EN ISO 22717 + 3 more
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COFRAC 1-1979 Limoges, FR
NF V 04-407 DIN EN ISO 6888-1 NF V04-403 0.95) based on BS ISO 21527-2:2008 DIN EN ISO 6888-2 + 3 more
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COFRAC 1-1847 Lyon 7Eme, FR
DIN EN 10002-1 BS ISO 9227:2022 DIN EN ISO 643 EN ISO 12624 DIN EN 10045-1 + 3 more
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ENAC LE609 Abegondo, ES
UNE 77324 ISO 23318 UNE 77325 ISO 10390 UNE 77308 + 3 more
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ACCREDIA 00789 Mazzarino, IT
DIN EN 15634-1 DIN EN ISO 15587-1 NF EN ISO-15587-2 ISO 14189 EPA 5030 + 3 more
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Industries

Railway infrastructure and track operators Wheel and axle manufacturing Rolling stock manufacturers Rail grinding and maintenance contractors Environmental and noise control consultants

Related Standards

  • ISO 3274 Geometrical product specifications (GPS) — Surface texture: Profile method — Nominal characteristics of contact (stylus) instruments
  • EN 13674-1 Railway applications — Track — Rail — Part 1: Vignole railway rails 46 kg/m and 54 kg/m
  • EN 15313 Railway applications — Wheels and wheelsets — Acceptance criteria for wheels — Safety and quality requirements

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