Scope
ISO 14837-1
Ground-borne Vibration from Rail Systems
ISO 14837-1 establishes the fundamental framework for measuring and predicting ground-borne vibration generated by railway operations in free-field conditions. This test is essential for assessing environmental impact, particularly for urban and suburban rail networks where vibration transmission to nearby buildings is a concern. Infrastructure operators, urban planners, and environmental consultants rely on this standard to evaluate compliance with local vibration limits and to design mitigation measures. Accredited testing ensures consistent, reproducible vibration assessments that support both regulatory compliance and community health protection.
What it measures
- Vertical vibration acceleration levels (m/s² or dB ref 10⁻⁶ m/s²)
- Horizontal vibration components
- Vibration frequency content (Hz range)
- Vibration transmission to ground and surrounding structures
- Free-field vibration velocity and displacement
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DIN EN ISO 14837-2
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BS EN ISO 14837-2
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NF EN ISO 14837-2
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UNI EN ISO 14837-2
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UNE EN ISO 14837-2
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NEN EN ISO 14837-2
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DIN EN ISO 20816-3
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BS EN ISO 20816-3
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NF EN ISO 20816-3
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UNI EN ISO 20816-3
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UNE EN ISO 20816-3
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NEN EN ISO 20816-3
1,516
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COFRAC
1-1872
- | Bp 1274 Antananarivo 101 | Madagascar, MG
DIN EN ISO 7932
DIN EN ISO 22964
NF V08-059
DIN EN ISO 6579-1
NF V08-036
+ 3 more
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Industries
Railway infrastructure and operations
Urban and regional transit systems
Environmental and acoustic consulting
Civil engineering and construction
Building and real estate development
Related Standards
- ISO 14837-2 Vibration from rail systems — Part 2: Measurement of vibration in buildings
- ISO 20816-3 Mechanical vibration — Measurement and evaluation of vibration severity — Part 3: Industrial machines with nominal power above 15 kW and nominal speeds 120–15 000 r/min
- EN 50160 Voltage characteristics of electricity supplied by public electricity networks
Other Test Methods
- Tensile Testing of Metallic Materials
- Hardness Testing of Metallic Materials
- Charpy Impact Testing
- Electromagnetic Compatibility (EMC) Testing
- Chemical Analysis -- ICP & XRF Spectroscopy
- Salt Spray Corrosion Testing
- Force Transducer Calibration
- Reaction-to-Fire Testing
- Ultrasonic Non-Destructive Testing
- Tensile Testing of Plastics
- Technical cleanliness of fluid system components
- Technical cleanliness and particle contamination analysis
- Sound power level determination — general measurement guidelines
- Sound power — reverberation field engineering method
- Sound power — enveloping surface engineering method
- Sound Power Level — Survey Method
- Sound Power Level — In-Situ Reference Source Method
- Sound Power — Intensity Method (Discrete Points)
- Sound Power — Intensity Method (Scanning)
- Occupational Noise Exposure Measurement
- Environmental Noise Sound Level Determination
- Noise-Induced Hearing Loss Estimation
- Room Acoustics Reverberation Time Measurement
- Speech Transmission Index Measurement
- Vibration Measuring Instruments Specification
- Vibration Measuring Instruments Test Methods
- Traffic Vibration Measurement Equipment Specification
- Traffic Vibration Assessment and Immission Evaluation
- Low-Frequency Noise Measurement and Assessment
- Acoustics Tonality Assessment for Noise Annoyance
- Traffic Noise Immission Measurement
- Railway Vehicle Noise & Silencer Testing
- Accelerometer Mechanical Mounting Methods
- Hand-Arm Vibration Measurement & Evaluation
- Hand-Arm Vibration Workplace Measurement Guidance
- Whole-Body Vibration Exposure Assessment
- Machine Vibration Evaluation on Non-Rotating Parts
- Industrial Machine Vibration Assessment (>15 kW)
- Machinery Vibration Condition Monitoring
- Experimental Modal Analysis – Single-Point Excitation
- Experimental Modal Analysis Using Impact Excitation
- Measurement and Evaluation of Railway Ride Comfort
- Testing and Acceptance of Railway Vehicle Running Behaviour
- Testing and Approval of Railway Vehicle Running Behaviour
- Whole-Body Vibration Evaluation for Railway Passenger Comfort
- In-Situ Sound Attenuation Measurement of Silencers
- Railway Pass-By Noise Measurement
- Railway Interior Noise Measurement
- Pneumatic Brake Systems for Railway Rolling Stock
- Railway Disc Brake Components Testing
- Automatic Variable Load Brake Testing
- Anti-Slide Device (Wheel-Slide Protection) Testing
- Magnetic Track Brake Systems Testing
- Railway Brake Blocks Homologation Testing
- Railway Disc Brake Pad Homologation
- Railway Rolling Stock Braking Performance
- Railway Braking Force Estimation Methods
- Railway Electropneumatic Brake Systems
- Railway Brake Testing and Approval Documentation
- Urban Guided Transport Brake Systems Performance
- Urban Transit Brake Systems Testing Methods
- Railway Vehicle Body Structural Requirements
- Railway Bogie Structural Requirements and Design
- Railway Vehicle Reference Masses Definition
- Railway Vehicle Gauge Limits and Clearances
- Railway Passenger Ride Comfort Evaluation
- Railway Wheelset Equivalent Conicity Determination
- Railway Coach Bogie Behavior Assessment
- Railway Driver Cab Design and Layout
- Main Line Railway Pantograph Testing
- Metro and Tram Pantograph Testing
- Railway Catenary Current Collection Quality
- Railway Pantograph Head Type 1 Dimensions
- Railway Pantograph Head Type 2 Dimensions
- Railway Pantograph Interaction with Overhead Contact Line
- High-Speed Railway Braking System Performance Testing
- Railway Automatic Train Protection and Warning Systems
- Railway Wheelset Equivalent Conicity Measurement
- Railway Brake Friction Material Characterisation
- Railway Wheel Slide Protection Systems
- Rail and Wheel Surface Roughness Measurement
- Railway Brake System Thermal Analysis
- Railway Vehicle Traction and Braking Forces
- Railway Vehicle On-Track Dynamics Testing
- Railway Brake Disc Acoustic Emissions Testing
- Railway Wheel Squeal and Curve Noise Assessment
- Railway Brake Adhesion Performance Testing
- Product Certification Bodies - Railway Requirements
- Railway Composite Brake Blocks - Requirements
- Railway Vehicle Specific Test Requirements
- Railway Testing Standards Reference Handbook Part 1
- Railway Testing Standards Reference Handbook Part 1
- Railway Testing Standards Reference Handbook Part 2
- Railway Testing Standards Reference Handbook Part 2
- Railway Freight Wagon Brake System Requirements
- Railway Track Geometry Calculation and Classification
- Railway End Stop and Door System Performance
- Tensile / Compression / Flexural
- Hardness (Vickers, Rockwell, Brinell)
- Impact / Charpy / Izod
- Fatigue / Creep
- Torsion / Shear
- Elemental Analysis
- Spectroscopy (XRF, ICP, AAS)
- Chromatography (GC, HPLC)
- REACH Substance Testing
- RoHS Compliance Testing
- Technical Cleanliness
- EMC / EMI Testing
- Radio Frequency
- CE Marking Compliance
- Corrosion / Salt Spray
- Climate / Temperature Cycling
- UV / Weathering
- Vibration / Shock
- Noise / Acoustics
- Sterility Testing
- Biocompatibility (ISO 10993)
- Food Safety Testing
- Dimensional / Geometric
- Force / Torque
- Temperature / Pressure
- Electrical
- Ultrasonic Testing (UT)
- Radiographic Testing (RT)
- Magnetic Particle (MT)
- Penetrant Testing (PT)
- Reaction to Fire
- Resistance to Fire
- Construction Products
- Fiber Analysis
- Color Fastness
- Physical Properties
- Rail Dynamic Behaviour / Running Tests
- Rail Braking Systems
- Rail Noise / Ground-borne Vibration
- Clinical Chemistry
- Hematology
- Immunology / Serology
- Clinical Microbiology
- Molecular Diagnostics / PCR
- Histopathology / Cytology
- Drinking Water Analysis
- Wastewater / Effluent Testing
- Environmental / Surface Water
- Legionella / Microbiological
- Contaminants / Heavy Metals
- Nutritional Analysis
- Food Microbiology
- Pesticide Residues
- Allergen Testing
- Concrete / Cement
- Aggregates / Soils
- Geotechnical Testing
- Asphalt / Bituminous
- Fuel Testing
- Lubricants / Oils
- Gas Analysis
- Product Safety (IEC 60335, IEC 62368)
- Installation / Wiring Testing
- High Voltage Testing
- Stability Testing
- Dissolution Testing
- Impurities / Residual Solvents
- Raw Material Testing
- Automotive Materials Testing
- Emissions Testing
- Component / Parts Testing
- Durability / Endurance